#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int x,y;
	printf("Read the integer from keyboard (x):-");
	scanf("%d",&x);
	x<<=3;                        // <<left shift operator //
	y=x;
	printf("The right shifted data is = %d",y);
	getch();
}

/*The number enterd through the keyboard is 2 and its corresponding binary no is 10. 
Shifting three bits left means the number is multiplied by 8; in short  y=n*2^s where n=number and
s=the no of position to be shifted.
As per the program Y=2*2^3=16.*/

Here’s an explanation of the program:

• The program starts by including the necessary header files, stdio.h and conio.h, to allow input and output.
• Inside the main() function, two integer variables, x and y, are declared.
• The program then prompts the user to enter an integer value, which is read using the scanf() function and stored in the variable x.
• The value of x is then shifted left by three bits using the left shift operator <<. This is achieved by multiplying the value of x with 2 raised to the power of the number of bits to be shifted left, which in this case is 3.
• The shifted value of x is then assigned to the variable y.
• Finally, the program prints the value of y using the printf() function.

As an example, let’s say the user enters the integer value 2. The binary representation of 2 is 10. When this value is shifted left by three bits, the resulting binary value is 10000, which is equal to decimal 16. Therefore, the program will output 16.

Thnaks